LegalZoom.com Logo
HOME | CONTACT US | MY ACCOUNT | CHECK ORDER STATUS
 
Small Claims
Overview
Check Pricing
3-Step Process
Why LegalZoom?
Education Center
Small Claims Education
FAQ
Glossary

Over 500,000
satisfied customers
World-class customer
service
100% Satisfaction
Guaranteed

Home | More Legal Documents | Small Claims

Small Claims


9. Courtroom Procedure in Small Claims Court
On the date of your hearing, you will first check in with the small claims court clerk's office. When your case is called, the bailiff will swear you in. The plaintiff presents their case first. Then the defendant or judge can ask questions about what you've said.

Again, be as concise as possible. You should tell your basic story within a minute or two. The longer your statement takes, the more likelihood the judge will get bored or frustrated.

When the testimony for both sides has been heard, sometimes the judge won’t issue an instant decision. The judge may issue a written decision, which the clerk's office will mail to you. 

  • A decision in your favor is called a judgment. 
  • If the other side doesn't appear in court, despite having notice of the case, the judge can award you a default judgment. This is a judgment awarded to the party present when the other doesn't show.

Courtroom basics: 

  • Direct your remarks to the judge, not the other party. 
  • Speak clearly and loudly enough to be heard. 
  • Maintain eye contact with the Judge. 
  • Use exhibits wisely.
 
LegalZoom Newsletter
Sign up for our free monthly newsletter and receive periodic special offers.
Choose Another Document
About Us | Contact Us | Press | Careers | Articles | Privacy | Affiliate Program | Sitemap
© LegalZoom.com, Inc. All rights reserved.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this site is not legal advice, but general information on legal issues commonly encountered. LegalZoom's Legal Document Service is not a law firm and is not a substitute for an attorney or law firm. Your access to and use of this site is subject to additional terms and conditions.
Click here for our full disclaimer. Click here for site directory.
Member Of Verisign  Security