A divorce decree and a divorce certificate may sound similar, but these documents have their own purposes and come from different sources. Your divorce decree comes from the court, while a divorce certificate is issued by a state agency.
Let's take a look at some other differences between the two.
| Divorce decree | Divorce certificate | |
| Issued by | Court | State health department or vital statistics office |
| Content | Full details: custody, support, property division | Names, divorce date, and location only |
| Legal authority | Legally binding judgment | Proof of marital status |
| Availability | All states | Not all states issue certificates |
What is a divorce decree?
A divorce decree is the official court document that serves as the final judgment in your divorce case. Only a court can issue this legally binding document, which you receive at the conclusion of your case.
A divorce decree typically includes:
- Spousal support terms
- Child support obligations
- Custody and visitation arrangements
- Property division
Both parties must obey the divorce decree once it's issued, though the exact terms depend on how your divorce case was resolved.
How to get a copy of your divorce decree
Here's what to consider if you need to get a certified copy of your divorce decree.
- Where to go: Visit your courthouse's court clerk office or county clerk's office (varies by state).
- Who can request it: Typically only the former spouses or their attorneys can obtain the decree.
What is a divorce certificate?
A divorce certificate is a simple document issued by your state's health department or bureau of vital statistics—not by a court. It confirms that a divorce occurred without revealing the detailed terms of your settlement.
Unlike a divorce decree, a divorce certificate shows:
- You are divorced
- The names of both former spouses
- The date of the divorce
- The place of the divorce
Uses of a divorce certificate
A divorce certificate is used for limited purposes, and not all states issue a divorce certificate. You can use it for:
- Getting a name change
- Showing proof of divorce without revealing the details of your divorce
- Getting a travel visa
- Getting a passport, unless your name change is not on the certificate
- Inheritance purposes, to show you are single
- Getting married
- Anywhere you need to show proof of divorce